Full Truckload vs. Less Than Truckload
Process and Transit time Comparison
FTL transit times are typically faster than LTL because the route is direct from the shipper to the receiver with no stops versus LTL shipments which handling/cross docking occur at a terminals during transit, increasing transit time. By booking FTL, the chances of a delayed/late delivery is much lower than the risk taken in LTL, where multiple deliveries and higher risk of delays may occur.
Cost comparison
Booking a FTL is lower in costs than LTL as the price per pound drops significantly. With FTL the risk of damage goods and claims filed are less likely in FTL than LTL because there is minimum handling involved. However, FTL carriers have less equipment than LTL carriers, and greater cost fluctuations. When capacity is tight, the LTL network has a greater ability to handle customer loads. LTL carriers also have set pricing, and offer automated processing and a simpler shipping process.